Negotiation Facilitation

Negotiation Facilitation

In addition to arbitration and mediation, SCIAHK provides professional, structured and confidential negotiation facilitation services to help parties consult, build consensus, resolve disputes or reach agreement on matters under negotiation.


Under the Negotiation Facilitation Rules of SCIAHK, the service covers corporate governance, debt restructuring, securities, futures and investment funds, construction and urban renewal, intellectual property, maritime and shipping, international investment and international trade, as well as other suitable matters. Parties may first conduct consultations themselves; where necessary, a Panel of Negotiation Experts may lead the process. A signed agreement is binding on its signatories and may, where permitted by law, be converted into a consent award.

Negotiation Facilitation Rules

Article 1 Purposes

The Rules hereunder (the “Rules”) are enacted to regulate negotiation facilitation, clarify the negotiation facilitation procedures and facilitate the parties to settle their disputes or agree upon issues for negotiation in a prompt and friendly manner.

 

Article 2 Principles of Facilitated Negotiations

The facilitation of negotiations shall be governed by the principles of voluntariness, equality and confidentiality.

 

Article 3 Application of the Rules

When the parties agree to submit the disputes or any other issues for negotiation to the South China International Arbitration Center (HK) (the “SCIAHK”), or if the parties have de facto participated in the negotiation facilitation procedures at the SCIAHK, the parties are deemed to have agreed to apply the Rules.

If the parties have agreed otherwise on the negotiation facilitation, their agreed rules shall apply.

 

Article 4 Scope of Application

The disputes or any other issues for negotiation under the Rules include but are not limited to disputes or issues concerning:

  • corporate governance;
  • debt restructuring;
  • securities, futures, or investment funds; and
  • construction, urban renewal;
  • intellectual property;
  • maritime and shipping;
  • international investment or international trade;
  • any other industry the SCIAHK considers the Rules may apply to.

 

Article 5 Application to Initiate the Negotiation Facilitation Procedures

Any party from any dispute or issue under Article 4 of the Rules is entitled to submit an application to the SCIAHK to initiate the negotiation facilitation procedures.

The parties shall submit a Negotiation Facilitation Application when they apply to initiate negotiation facilitation procedures at the SCIAHK. The Negotiation Facilitation Application shall include a brief introduction, the relevant laws and regulations, all parties and their agents’ contact information and other related documents.

 

Article 6 Acceptance of Unilateral Application

Upon acceptance of an unilateral application for negotiation facilitation, the SCIAHK shall, within a reasonable amount of time after the application, send a copy of the Rules and other relevant documents to all other parties in an appropriate manner and request if they would consent to participate in the negotiation procedures.

The SCIAHK may also directly intervene in the negotiated issues in an appropriate manner based upon one party’s unilateral application.

 

Article 7 Acceptance of Multi-Parties’ Application

If multiple parties apply to initiate the negotiation facilitation procedures, the SCIAHK shall, within a reasonable amount of time upon acceptance of the negotiation facilitation application and in an appropriate manner, send the relevant documents to all other parties and invite them to participate in the negotiation facilitation procedures.

 

Article 8 Consultation Procedures

After the official commencement of the negotiation facilitation procedures, the SCIAHK may set a certain period as the consultation period in accordance with the circumstances of the dispute or the issue for negotiation. During the consultation period, parties may hold private consultations among themselves and the SCIAHK shall provide the necessary facilities and assistance for the consultations.

 

Article 9 Appointment of Negotiation Experts

If the parties consider it unnecessary to continue with the consultation, or if the parties fail to reach an agreement upon the expiration of the consultation period, the SCIAHK shall initiate the negotiation facilitation procedures held by the appointed expert(s)

Based upon the actual needs of negotiation facilitation, the parties may jointly select one or more negotiation expert(s) to form a panel of negotiation experts (the “panel”). If the parties fail to make the joint selection, the negotiation experts shall be appointed by the SCIAHK. The SCIAHK may also form work groups to facilitate the negotiations independently or to assist the panel, or in any other appropriate manners.

The SCIAHK may stipulate a name list of negotiation experts or provide the parties with a recommended name list of negotiation experts.

 

Article 10 Disclosure

The Panel shall promptly and proactively disclose to the SCIAHK and the parties any situation that may affect his or her independence or impartiality.

 

Article 11 Challenge and Reappointment of Negotiation Experts

Before the negotiation facilitation of the Panel commences, the parties may challenge the negotiation expert(s). The SCIAHK has the authority to decide on the challenge.

A negotiation expert shall be replaced in accordance with Article 9 of the Rules if he/she becomes unable to fulfill his/her functions due to being challenged or other reasons, unless otherwise agreed by all parties.

 

Article 12 Negotiation Facilitation

Once formed, the Panel may resort to approaches it considers beneficial for the parties to reach a consensus. The Panel may:

  • form question lists concerning the disputes or issues for negotiation and request the parties to respond thereto;
  • with due respect to all parties’ opinions, propose an appropriate timeline to carry out the negotiation facilitation procedures and conduct the negotiation facilitation activities in accordance with the timeline;
  • respond to each party’s Concerns and needs and provide certain suggestions for their reference;
  • after hearing all parties’ concerns and needs, host internal consultations and provide negotiation plans for all parties’ reference;
  • after making preliminary decisions on the proposed negotiation plan, exchange opinions with all parties;
  • host negotiation attended by all parties;
  • invite relevant witnesses and appraisal experts; and
  • take any other measure the panel considers necessary to facilitate the negotiation.

 

Article 13 Agreement

Upon reaching a consensus, the parties shall draw up a negotiation agreement hosted by the Panel. The duly executed negotiation agreement shall take immediate legal effect and be binding on all signatories, unless otherwise agreed by all parties.

 

Article 14 Arbitral Award

Once the parties have reached a negotiation agreement, if the laws of the seat of arbitration do not disallow such practice, any party may make the negotiation agreement enforceable by invoking the arbitration clause in the negotiation agreement and applying to SCIAHK to render a consent award in accordance with the content of the negotiation agreement.

 

Article 15 Withdrawal from and Termination of the Negotiation Facilitation procedures

Where any party declares in writing its withdrawal from the negotiation facilitation procedures, only that party shall withdraw from the negotiation facilitation procedures, without affecting the continuation of the negotiation facilitation procedures by the other parties.

The pending negotiation facilitation procedures shall be terminated if any of the following circumstances occurs:

  • all parties have agreed on a negotiation agreement or a final and binding judicial / arbitral decision has been obtained;
  • all parties requested has not replied in fourteen (14) business days after reception of the letter of request to join the negotiation; or if any party has explicitly refused to join negotiations by any other means;
  • the Panel considers the negotiation facilitation to be unobtainable and has decided to terminate the procedures;
  • the negotiation facilitation procedures have been undertaken for three months since the formation of the Panel, unless all the parties agree to extend the procedures; or
  • under circumstances where the SCIAHK considers the termination imperative.

 

Article 16 Confidentiality

Unless otherwise agreed by the parties or subject to the actual needs, the negotiation facilitation procedures shall not be open to the public.

The experts, parties and their agents, staff of the SCIAHK and other persons involved in the negotiation facilitation procedures shall be obligated to keep the negotiation confidential, unless otherwise agreed by the parties or otherwise provided by law.

 

Article 17 Negotiation Facilitation Fees and Costs

The parties shall pay the negotiation facilitation fees in advance within a period specified from the date of receipt of the notice of payment issued by the SCIAHK. In principle, the applicant shall pay the negotiation facilitation fees in advance. The SCIAHK may determine which party to prepay the negotiation facilitation fees according to actual situations. The parties' agreement on the proportion of the payment shall prevail.

The parties shall pay the negotiation facilitation fees and costs in accordance with the List of Fees attached.

 

Article 18 Third Party Funded Negotiation Facilitation procedures

If an agreement or arrangement is made for third party funding or insurance, the funded or insured party shall notify in writing all other parties, the Panel and the SCIAHK of this fact as soon as possible and provide the name of the third party funder or insurer. Any changes to this information shall also be disclosed as soon as possible.

Third party funded negotiation facilitation procedures may refer to the procedures under the Rules.

In the course of third party funded negotiation facilitation, the funder shall not be any party in the negotiation facilitation procedures, unless otherwise agreed by all the parties in writing.

 

Article 19 Independence of the Procedures

No party shall invoke any statement, self-admission, view, opinion, recommendation or feasibility report presented by any other party or negotiation expert in the course of negotiation facilitation as a basis to support its claims in any subsequent arbitration procedures, judicial process or any other proceedings.

A negotiation expert shall not be an arbitrator, agent of a party or witness in any other arbitration or litigation proceeding concerning the identical or related disputed facts, unless otherwise agreed by all the parties in writing.

 

Article 20 Exclusion of Liability

Save for intentional wrongdoing, the parties waive, to the fullest extent permitted under the applicable law, any claim against the SCIAHK, its staff, the negotiation experts, and any person appointed or engaged by the SCIAHK or the negotiation experts, based on any act or omission in connection with the negotiation facilitation.

 

Article 21 Implementation and Interpretation

The Rules shall be effective as from 31 August 2026 and shall be interpreted by the SCIAHK.

 

Schedule of Fees and Costs of Negotiation Facilitation
Amount in Dispute (HKD) Institutional Fees (HKD) Remuneration for Negotiation Expert (HKD)
≦500,000 1,000 6,000
500,001 - 1,000,000 1,000 + 0.2% of those exceeding 500,000 6,000 + 0.2% of those exceeding 500,000
1,000,001 - 5,000,000 2,000 + 0.12% of those exceeding 1,000,000 7,000 + 0.13% of those exceeding 1,000,000
5,000,001 - 10,000,000 6,800 + 0.04% of those exceeding 5,000,000 12,200 + 0.07% of those exceeding 5,000,000
10,000,001 - 50,000,000 8,800 + 0.03% of those exceeding 10,000,000 15,700 + 0.06% of those exceeding 10,000,000
50,000,001 - 100,000,000 20,800 + 0.02% of those exceeding 50,000,000 39,700 + 0.05% of those exceeding 50,000,000
100,000,001 - 500,000,000 30,800 + 0.015% of those exceeding 100,000,000 64,700 + 0.02% of those exceeding 100,000,000
500,000,001 - 1,000,000,000 90,800 + 0.014% of those exceeding 500,000,000 144,700 + 0.015% of those exceeding 500,000,000
1,000,000,001 -  3,000,000,000 160,800 + 0.001% of those exceeding 1,000,000,000 219,700 + 0.01% of those exceeding 1,000,000,000
≧3,000,000,001 180,800 419,700

 

Notes:
  1. While applying for negotiation facilitation, the parties shall pay a registration fee of HKD 1,000 to the SCIAHK. This fee is non-refundable and may be offset against the corresponding amount of arbitration fees under specific circumstances stipulated by the rules.
  2. Where no monetary claim is specified or the amount in dispute is not clear at the time of application for negotiation facilitation, the SCIAHK shall determine the amount of the negotiation facilitation fee to be collected in advance based on factors such as the specific rights and interests involved in the dispute, the complexity of the dispute, etc.
  3. If the negotiation facilitation fee is charged in a foreign currency, an amount of the foreign currency equivalent to the corresponding HKD value specified in this schedule shall be paid.
  4. The SCIAHK may charge other necessary expenses such as travel expenses of negotiation experts, rental of foreign negotiation venues, etc. as needed to facilitate the negotiations.
  5. If the parties and the negotiation experts have agreed otherwise on the remuneration of the negotiation experts, the agreement shall prevail, subject to the approval of the SCIAHK.
  6. If the parties agree to invite two or more negotiation experts, the remuneration of the negotiation experts shall be increased according to the number of extra negotiation experts invited, and the relevant fees shall be paid in advance by the parties.
  7. If the negotiation fails or partially fails, the SCIAHK may issue a refund of the relevant fees as appropriate by considering factors such as the outcomes of the negotiation facilitation, the workload of the negotiation facilitation, the amount in dispute, the complexity of the dispute, etc., provided that the administrative fee collected is no less than HKD 1,000 and the remuneration of the negotiation experts is no less than HKD 6,000. If the negotiation facilitation procedures are terminated before the formation of the Panel, the negotiation experts’ remuneration paid in advance shall be refunded.
  8. If the parties first apply to the SCIAHK for negotiation facilitation and after that fail to reach a settlement, then the parties subsequently submit a request for arbitration to the SCIAHK, the negotiation facilitation fees already paid shall be offset against the corresponding amount of arbitration fees.
  9. In cases where a request for arbitration has been filed with the SCIAHK and the arbitration fees have been paid in advance, if the parties apply to the SCIAHK for negotiation facilitation during the arbitration process, no separate negotiation facilitation fee shall be paid. The remuneration of the negotiation expert(s) shall be determined and paid by the SCIAHK based on factors such as the negotiation outcome, the time spent on negotiation facilitation, the amount in dispute, and the complexity of the dispute, etc.